Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are inflammatory bowel diseases treated by board-certified gastroenterologists at the Gastro Center of Maryland. Gastro Center of Maryland offers services to patients who live in the greater DMV area. To schedule a consultation, call us or book an appointment online today.
What is Crohn's disease?
Crohn's disease can also affect areas outside of the digestive tract including the joints, eyes, and skin. When diagnosing Crohn's disease, the doctor will look at all of these factors before determining what course to take.
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea or changes in stool
- Fever
- Loss of appetite
- Small rips or tears near the anus
- Anemia
- Fatigue
What is colitis?
Colitis is inflammation and swelling of the lining of the colon. Symptoms of colitis and severity may vary.
- Infection
- Ulcerative colitis
- Crohn’s disease
- Ischemic colitis
Symptoms of colitis
Similar to Crohn’s disease, Ulcerative colitis can involve areas outside the digestive tract and lead to fatigue along with inflammation of the joints, eyes, or skin.
- Diarrhea
- Blood in the stool
- Abdominal pain
- Chills
- Dehydration
How are Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis treated?
Because Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis involve the immune system, the medications used inhibit the body's ability to produce inflammation which is usually our natural healing response. These medications reduce the inflammation in the intestines. The goal is to create a state of remission where the inflammation is controlled and the tissues within the bowel are able to heal. In addition to medications, maintaining a healthy diet can help improve the symptoms seen in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
